Domestic violence means harassment or abuse faced by a woman from her husband or in-laws. It can happen anywhere and is usually a way for one partner to gain power and control over the other.
Types Of Domestic Violence
Physical violence – hitting, kicking, or causing bodily injury.
Sexual violence – forcing sexual acts or unwanted contact without consent, including harassment.
Psychological violence – threats, intimidation, or verbal abuse that causes fear and lowers self-esteem.
Economic violence – not providing basic needs like food, shelter, or medical care.
Emotional violence – blackmailing, guilt-tripping, or hurting feelings to control the partner.
Technological violence – misusing technology, like taking private photos/videos and threatening to share them online.
Current Situation in India
About 29% of married women (aged 18–49) have faced violence from their husbands.
Physical violence is most common, but sexual and emotional abuse are also widespread.
Factors like alcohol use and controlling behaviour by husbands increase the risk.
Many cases are not reported, but surveys show more than one in four women have experienced spousal violence.
How to Deal with Domestic Violence
Communicate – Try to talk to the husband or in-laws about the trauma being faced.
Seek family support – Discuss with parents and decide the best way forward.
Be independent – Stay strong physically and financially to protect yourself.
Legal help – If the violence continues or becomes life-threatening, seek legal protection immediately.
Legal Remedies
File an FIR under Section 498A of IPC (or Section 84 of BNS). Police must register the case if it is a cognizable offence.
Disclaimer: This content is for informational and educational purposes only. Does not constitute legal advice or create an attorney-client relationship.
